CAPEC-143: Detect Unpublicized Web Pages

Detailed Draft 严重程度: Low

CAPEC版本: 3.9

更新日期: 2023-01-24

攻击模式描述

An adversary searches a targeted web site for web pages that have not been publicized. In doing this, the adversary may be able to gain access to information that the targeted site did not intend to make public.

执行流程

步骤 1 Explore

[Find target web site] An adversary finds a target web site that they think may have unpublicized web pages

步骤 2 Explore

[Map the published web site] The adversary will map the published web site either by using an automated tool or by manually accessing well-known debugging or logging pages, or otherwise predictable pages within the site tree

技术:
  • Use Dirbuster to brute force directories and file names to find unpublicized pages
  • Find a pattern in the naming of documents and extrapolate this pattern to discover additional documents that have been created but are no longer externally linked
步骤 3 Experiment

[Try to find weaknesses or information] The adversary will try to find weaknesses or information on the unpublicized pages that the targeted site did not intend to be public

技术:
  • Manually analyze files or pages for information that could be useful in a further attack
  • Use a static analysis tool to find weaknesses in unpublished web pages
步骤 4 Exploit

[Follow-up attack] Use any information or weaknesses found to carry out a follow-up attack

前提条件

  • The targeted web site must include pages within its published tree that are not connected to its tree of links. The sensitivity of the content of these pages determines the severity of this attack.

所需资源

  • Spidering tools to explore the target web site are extremely useful in this attack especially when attacking large sites. Some tools might also be able to automatically construct common page locations from known paths.
关键信息

CAPEC ID: CAPEC-143

抽象级别: Detailed

状态: Draft

典型严重程度: Low

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