CWE-359: Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE版本: 4.18
更新日期: 2025-09-09
弱点描述
The product does not properly prevent a person's private, personal information from being accessed by actors who either (1) are not explicitly authorized to access the information or (2) do not have the implicit consent of the person about whom the information is collected.
常见后果
影响范围: Confidentiality
技术影响: Read Application Data
潜在缓解措施
阶段: Requirements
阶段: Architecture and Design
检测方法
方法: Architecture or Design Review
有效性: High
方法: Automated Static Analysis
Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)
有效性: High
引入模式
| 阶段 | 说明 |
|---|---|
| Architecture and Design | OMISSION: This weakness is caused by missing a security tactic during the architecture and design phase. |
| Implementation | - |
| Operation | - |
适用平台
编程语言
技术
分类映射
| 分类名称 | 条目ID | 条目名称 | 映射适配度 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 Pernicious Kingdoms | - | Privacy Violation | - |
| The CERT Oracle Secure Coding Standard for Java (2011) | FIO13-J | Do not log sensitive information outside a trust boundary | - |
关键信息
CWE ID: CWE-359
抽象级别: Base
结构: Simple
状态: Incomplete