CVE-2025-21281 (CNNVD-202501-1925)

HIGH
中文标题:
Microsoft Windows COM 资源管理错误漏洞
英文标题:
Microsoft COM for Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVSS分数: 7.8
发布时间: 2025-01-14 18:03:43
漏洞类型: 资源管理错误
状态: PUBLISHED
数据质量分数: 0.30
数据版本: v3
漏洞描述
中文描述:

Microsoft Windows COM是美国微软（Microsoft）公司的一种以重用软件为目的的技术。COM 被描述为一个独立于平台的、分散的、面向对象的系统，用于创建交互的二进制软件组件。 Microsoft Windows COM存在资源管理错误漏洞。攻击者利用该漏洞可以提升权限。以下产品和版本受到影响：Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems,Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems,Windows Server 2019,Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation),Windows Server 2022,Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation),Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems,Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems,Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems,Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems,Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems,Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems,Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems,Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems,Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation),Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems,Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems,Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation),Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems,Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems,Windows Server 2025,Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems,Windows 10 for x64-based Systems,Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems,Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems,Windows Server 2016,Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation),Windows Server 2012,Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation),Windows Server 2012 R2,Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)。

英文描述:

NOT_EXTRACTED

CWE类型:
CWE-416
标签:
（暂无数据）
受影响产品
厂商 产品 版本 版本范围 平台 CPE
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 - < 10.0.17763.6775 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_10_version_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 - < 10.0.17763.6775 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) - < 10.0.17763.6775 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2019_(server_core_installation):*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 - < 10.0.20348.3091 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 - < 10.0.19044.5371 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_10_version_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 - < 10.0.22621.4751 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_11_version_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 - < 10.0.19045.5371 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_10_version_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) - < 10.0.26100.2894 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2025_(server_core_installation):*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 - < 10.0.22631.4751 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_11_version_22h3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 - < 10.0.22631.4751 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_11_version_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) - < 10.0.25398.1369 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2022,_23h2_edition_(server_core_installation):*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 - < 10.0.26100.2894 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_11_version_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 - < 10.0.26100.2894 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 - < 10.0.10240.20890 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_10_version_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 - < 10.0.14393.7699 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_10_version_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 - < 10.0.14393.7699 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) - < 10.0.14393.7699 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2016_(server_core_installation):*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 - < 6.2.9200.25273 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) - < 6.2.9200.25273 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2012_(server_core_installation):*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 - < 6.3.9600.22371 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2012_r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) - < 6.3.9600.22371 - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_server_2012_r2_(server_core_installation):*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_10_1507 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
microsoft windows_10_1607 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
microsoft windows_10_1809 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
microsoft windows_10_21h2 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_10_22h2 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_11_22h2 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_11_23h2 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_11_24h2 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_server_2012 - - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2 - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_server_2016 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_server_2019 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_server_2022 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_server_2022_23h2 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft windows_server_2025 * - - cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
解决方案
中文解决方案:
（暂无数据）
英文解决方案:
（暂无数据）
临时解决方案:
（暂无数据）
参考链接
Microsoft COM for Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability vendor-advisory
cve.org
访问
CVSS评分详情
3.1 (cna)
HIGH
7.8
CVSS向量: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
机密性
HIGH
完整性
HIGH
可用性
HIGH
时间信息
发布时间:
2025-01-14 18:03:43
修改时间:
2025-09-09 23:45:48
创建时间:
2025-11-11 15:40:10
更新时间:
2025-11-11 15:59:26
利用信息
暂无可利用代码信息
数据源详情
数据源 记录ID 版本 提取时间
CVE cve_CVE-2025-21281 2025-11-11 15:23:06 2025-11-11 07:40:10
NVD nvd_CVE-2025-21281 2025-11-11 15:00:39 2025-11-11 07:48:00
CNNVD cnnvd_CNNVD-202501-1925 2025-11-11 15:11:57 2025-11-11 07:59:26
版本与语言
当前版本: v3
主要语言: EN
支持语言:
EN ZH
安全公告
暂无安全公告信息
变更历史
v3 CNNVD
2025-11-11 15:59:26
vulnerability_type: 未提取 → 资源管理错误; cnnvd_id: 未提取 → CNNVD-202501-1925; data_sources: ['cve', 'nvd'] → ['cnnvd', 'cve', 'nvd']
查看详细变更
  • vulnerability_type: 未提取 -> 资源管理错误
  • cnnvd_id: 未提取 -> CNNVD-202501-1925
  • data_sources: ['cve', 'nvd'] -> ['cnnvd', 'cve', 'nvd']
v2 NVD
2025-11-11 15:48:00
affected_products_count: 21 → 36; data_sources: ['cve'] → ['cve', 'nvd']
查看详细变更
  • affected_products_count: 21 -> 36
  • data_sources: ['cve'] -> ['cve', 'nvd']