CVE-2025-59957 (CNNVD-202510-1336)

HIGH
中文标题:
Juniper Networks Junos OS 访问控制错误漏洞
英文标题:
Junos OS: EX4600 Series and QFX5000 Series: An attacker with physical access can open a persistent backdoor
CVSS分数: 7.0
发布时间: 2025-10-09 15:43:23
漏洞类型: 授权问题
状态: PUBLISHED
数据质量分数: 0.30
数据版本: v3
漏洞描述
中文描述:

Juniper Networks Junos OS是美国瞻博网络(Juniper Networks)公司的一套专用于该公司的硬件设备的网络操作系统。该操作系统提供了安全编程接口和Junos SDK。 Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX4600 Series和QFX5000 Series 21.4R3之前版本和22.2版本22.2R3-S3之前版本存在访问控制错误漏洞,该漏洞源于文件保护不足,可能导致攻击者通过物理访问创建后门并完全控制系统。

英文描述:

An Origin Validation Error vulnerability in an insufficient protected file of Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX4600 Series and QFX5000 Series allows an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to the device to create a backdoor which allows complete control of the system. When a device isn't configured with a root password, an attacker can modify a specific file. It's contents will be added to the Junos configuration of the device without being visible. This allows for the addition of any configuration unknown to the actual operator, which includes users, IP addresses and other configuration which could allow unauthorized access to the device. This exploit is persistent across reboots and even zeroization. The indicator of compromise is a modified /etc/config/<platform>-defaults[-flex].conf file. Review that file for unexpected configuration statements, or compare it to an unmodified version which can be extracted from the original Juniper software image file. For details on the extraction procedure please contact Juniper Technical Assistance Center (JTAC). To restore the device to a trusted initial configuration the system needs to be reinstalled from physical media.  This issue affects Junos OS on EX4600 Series and QFX5000 Series: * All versions before 21.4R3, * 22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S3.

CWE类型:
CWE-346
标签:
(暂无数据)
受影响产品
厂商 产品 版本 版本范围 平台 CPE
Juniper Networks Junos OS - < 21.4R3 - cpe:2.3:a:juniper_networks:junos_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
解决方案
中文解决方案:
(暂无数据)
英文解决方案:
(暂无数据)
临时解决方案:
(暂无数据)
参考链接
无标题 vendor-advisory
cve.org
访问
无标题 technical-description
cve.org
访问
无标题 technical-description
cve.org
访问
CVSS评分详情
3.1 (cna)
MEDIUM
6.8
CVSS向量: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
机密性
HIGH
完整性
HIGH
可用性
HIGH
4.0 (cna)
HIGH
7.0
CVSS向量: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/RE:H
机密性
HIGH
完整性
HIGH
可用性
HIGH
后续系统影响 (Subsequent):
机密性
NONE
完整性
NONE
可用性
NONE
时间信息
发布时间:
2025-10-09 15:43:23
修改时间:
2025-10-09 19:49:29
创建时间:
2025-11-11 15:40:47
更新时间:
2025-11-11 16:00:16
利用信息
暂无可利用代码信息
数据源详情
数据源 记录ID 版本 提取时间
CVE cve_CVE-2025-59957 2025-11-11 15:23:31 2025-11-11 07:40:47
NVD nvd_CVE-2025-59957 2025-11-11 15:01:05 2025-11-11 07:48:34
CNNVD cnnvd_CNNVD-202510-1336 2025-11-11 15:12:28 2025-11-11 08:00:16
版本与语言
当前版本: v3
主要语言: EN
支持语言:
EN ZH
安全公告
暂无安全公告信息
变更历史
v3 CNNVD
2025-11-11 16:00:16
vulnerability_type: 未提取 → 授权问题; cnnvd_id: 未提取 → CNNVD-202510-1336; data_sources: ['cve', 'nvd'] → ['cnnvd', 'cve', 'nvd']
查看详细变更
  • vulnerability_type: 未提取 -> 授权问题
  • cnnvd_id: 未提取 -> CNNVD-202510-1336
  • data_sources: ['cve', 'nvd'] -> ['cnnvd', 'cve', 'nvd']
v2 NVD
2025-11-11 15:48:34
affected_products_count: 2 → 1; data_sources: ['cve'] → ['cve', 'nvd']
查看详细变更
  • affected_products_count: 2 -> 1
  • data_sources: ['cve'] -> ['cve', 'nvd']